Answer :
The acid concentration of a sample of acid rain with a pH of 4.20 would be 0.000063 M.
What is pH?
The pH of a substance is the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a substance. It is mathematically expressed as:
pH = - log [[tex]H^+[/tex]]
Where [[tex]H^+[/tex]] is the hydrogen ion concentration or molarity of the solution.
In this case, the pH is 4.20. Substituting into the equation:
4.20 = - log [[tex]H^+[/tex]]
log [[tex]H^+[/tex]] = - 4.20
[[tex]H^+[/tex]] = Antilog -4.20
= 0.000063 M
Thus, the concentration of the sample acid rai with a pH of 4.20 would be 0.000063 M
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